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Kanien’kehá:ka · Secretariat, Grand River Territory

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The Gazette · G18

Conflict of Laws Notice

Entered 24 December 1791 by the Secretary-General.

Updated 13 October 2026 · Mohawk Nation of Grand River Secretariat

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The Gazette of the Mohawk Nation of Grand RiverNo. G18 · 24 December 1791

That the Secretariat of the Mohawk Nation of Grand River hereby gives formal notice of the principles governing the resolution of conflicts between the laws and authority of the Mohawk Nation of Grand River and the laws and authority of external governments within the Grand River Territory.

The instrument

Gazette No. 18 — Conflict of Laws Notice

28 March 2026

Gazette No.: GZT001-260304-000018

Register Entry No.: REG001-050300-000018

Tracking Code: AG1208-050000-000018 Status: Perfected / Entered / Fully Effected / Registered and Published

Category / Class: Category 03 — Justice Services · Class 04 — Notice

CONFLICT OF LAWS NOTICE

Jurisdiction of the Mohawk Nation within the Grand River Territory

Be it known to all whom it may concern:

That the Secretariat of the Mohawk Nation of Grand River hereby gives formal notice of the principles governing the resolution of conflicts between the laws and authority of the Mohawk Nation of Grand River and the laws and authority of external governments within the Grand River Territory.

I. THE GOVERNING PRINCIPLE

Within the Grand River Territory, the law and governing authority of the Mohawk Nation of Grand River is the primary law. The laws of external governments apply within the Territory only to the extent consistent with the Nation’s governing authority. Where a conflict exists, the Nation’s law and authority prevails.

II. PRACTICAL APPLICATION

The Secretariat does not recognize external acts conflicting with the Nation’s governing authority as having lawful effect within the Territory. Citizens and residents asserting the jurisdictional authority of the Nation will be supported by the Secretariat. External enforcement actions against NVR plates, national identification instruments, or other expressions of the Nation’s governing authority are not recognized as lawful and will be addressed through demand, notice, and legal proceedings. The seizure of NVR identifiers on 14 March 2026 (Incident No. 001, BR26009288) is an active instance of this conflict, being addressed by the Attorney General.

III. THE CROWN’S OBLIGATIONS

The covenant relationship obligates the Crown to protect the Nation’s governing authority against encroachment. Where external authorities act inconsistently with the Nation’s governing authority, the Crown is placed on notice of its failure in this protective obligation.

IV. EFFECT OF NOTICE

This Notice is the foundational jurisdictional instrument supporting all representations, demands, and legal proceedings of the Secretariat in respect of external enforcement actions.

EXECUTION

Executed under the authority of the Secretariat of the Mohawk Nation of Grand River.

Secretary-General

Date

CERTIFICATION OF THE REGISTRAR GENERAL

I certify that this instrument has been duly received, examined, and entered in the Register of the Nation of the Mohawk Nation of Grand River Secretariat.

Gazette No.: GZT001-260304-000018

Register Entry No.: REG001-050300-000018

Registrar General

Date of Registration

This instrument forms part of the permanent record of the Secretariat.

Mohawk Nation of Grand River · Grand River Territory

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